Essentials: How Your Brain Works & Changes

Andrew Huberman

Nov 14, 2024

Episode description

This is the first episode of Huberman Lab Essentials — short episodes (approximately 30 minutes) focused on essential science and protocol takeaways from past Huberman Lab episodes.

This Essentials episode introduces how the nervous system creates sensations, perceptions, emotions, thoughts, and behaviors, as well as how we can change our nervous system — a phenomenon known as neuroplasticity.

Essentials will be released every Thursday, and our full-length episodes will still be released every Monday.

Access the full show notes for this episode: https://go.hubermanlab.com/Zt3ji94

*Follow Huberman Lab*
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Newsletter: https://www.hubermanlab.com/newsletter

*Timestamps*
00:00:00 Introduction to Huberman Lab Essentials & the Nervous System
00:02:15 Understanding Sensation & Perception
00:05:02 The Complex World of Emotions
00:08:24 The Role of Thoughts & Actions
00:11:10 Deliberate Processing & Neuroplasticity
00:14:29 The Mechanisms of Neuroplasticity
00:19:24 The Importance of Sleep & Rest
00:25:11 Understanding the Autonomic Nervous System
00:30:57 Leveraging Ultradian Rhythms

#HubermanLab #Science #Neuroscience

Disclaimer & Disclosures: https://www.hubermanlab.com/disclaimer

Episode description

This is the first episode of Huberman Lab Essentials — short episodes (approximately 30 minutes) focused on essential science and protocol takeaways from past Huberman Lab episodes.

This Essentials episode introduces how the nervous system creates sensations, perceptions, emotions, thoughts, and behaviors, as well as how we can change our nervous system — a phenomenon known as neuroplasticity.

Essentials will be released every Thursday, and our full-length episodes will still be released every Monday.

Access the full show notes for this episode: https://go.hubermanlab.com/Zt3ji94

*Follow Huberman Lab*
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/hubermanlab
Threads: https://www.threads.net/@hubermanlab
X: https://x.com/hubermanlab
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/hubermanlab
TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@hubermanlab
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/andrew-huberman
Website: https://www.hubermanlab.com
Newsletter: https://www.hubermanlab.com/newsletter

*Timestamps*
00:00:00 Introduction to Huberman Lab Essentials & the Nervous System
00:02:15 Understanding Sensation & Perception
00:05:02 The Complex World of Emotions
00:08:24 The Role of Thoughts & Actions
00:11:10 Deliberate Processing & Neuroplasticity
00:14:29 The Mechanisms of Neuroplasticity
00:19:24 The Importance of Sleep & Rest
00:25:11 Understanding the Autonomic Nervous System
00:30:57 Leveraging Ultradian Rhythms

#HubermanLab #Science #Neuroscience

Disclaimer & Disclosures: https://www.hubermanlab.com/disclaimer

Mindsip insights from this episode:

Prioritize actions to create lasting legacy

The most important aspect of your nervous system is action, because your thoughts and feelings are temporary, but your behaviors are the only thing that creates a fossil record of your existence.

Optimize learning by harnessing 90-minute focus cycles

Your ability to focus and learn operates in 90-minute "ultradian" cycles throughout the day, and you can optimize learning by structuring your efforts within these natural blocks of time.

Utilize sound cues to enhance learning and retention

Research shows that playing a simple tone in the background while learning a skill, and then replaying that same tone during deep sleep, significantly boosts learning and retention rates.

Incorporate 20 minutes of deep rest after learning to boost neuroplasticity

A study showed that performing 20 minutes of deep rest, or non-sleep deep rest (NSDR), immediately after a difficult learning session significantly accelerates neuroplasticity.

Prioritize rest to enhance brain rewiring and neural connections

The actual rewiring and strengthening of neural connections does not happen while you are learning, but occurs during subsequent periods of sleep and non-sleep deep rest.

Embrace agitation as a catalyst for neuroplasticity

The feeling of agitation and strain when learning something difficult is the necessary entry point for neuroplasticity, signaling that your brain is ready to change.

Understand dopamine's role in motivation over reward

Dopamine is more a molecule of motivation that drives you to pursue external goals, while serotonin is what makes you feel content with your current resources.

Utilize dual attentional spotlights to enhance multitasking

Humans can split their attention into two attentional "spotlights," contrary to popular belief, allowing focus on two separate things simultaneously.

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